Planning for a move is already a whirlwind, and now you have got your furry friend to think about, too. Moving with pets can feel like juggling one more ball in an already crazy circus, but with a little planning and some tips, it can be a smooth ride for both of you.
Let’s get into the ultimate guide to moving with your pet—whether you are heading across town or embarking on a cross-country adventure.
Why Moving with Pets Requires Extra Attention
First off, why moving with pets needs some extra TLC. Pets are creatures of habit. They thrive on routine, familiar surroundings, and the comfort of a place they know as home. When we uproot them, it’s not just a change of scenery; it's a massive disruption to their world.
In fact, studies show that pets, particularly dogs and cats, can experience stress levels similar to those of their owners during a move. According to the American Veterinary Medical Association (AVMA), stress can manifest in pets through behaviour changes like excessive barking, aggression, or even a refusal to eat. So, it's our job to make sure their transition is as stress-free as possible.
Step 1: Prepping for the Big Move
Now that we know why it's crucial to approach this carefully, let’s start from the beginning.
Visit the Vet
Before anything else, schedule a vet visit. This is non-negotiable. Your vet will check that your pet is healthy enough to travel and update any vaccinations if needed. If you are moving pets to a new home in a different state, you might need a health certificate. Some states have specific requirements, so make sure you are covered.
Also, if your pet tends to get nervous during travel, ask your vet about calming aids or anxiety medications. They can recommend something to help ease the journey.
Update Identification
Make sure your pet’s ID tags are up to date with your new address and phone number. If your pet isn’t microchipped yet, now’s the time to do it. In the chaos of moving, it’s easy for pets to slip out unnoticed, and you want to make sure they can be returned to you if that happens.
Step 2: Packing Up
Now, onto the actual packing—one of the most stressful parts of moving. But it doesn't have to be for your pet.
Create a Pet Moving Kit
Think of this as your pet’s suitcase. Pack a separate bag with all the essentials: food, water, bowls, litter, toys, grooming supplies, and any medications. Keep this kit easily accessible so that you are not scrambling to find things on the day of the move.
Stick to Routine
During the packing process, try to keep your pet's routine as normal as possible. Feed them simultaneously, walk them at the usual hours, and don't start packing their things until the last minute. This consistency will help them feel more secure amidst the chaos.
Step 3: The Day of the Move
Moving day is probably going to be hectic for you, so it's essential to keep your pet as calm as possible.
Consider Pet Moving Services
If you're moving long-distance or moving pets to a new home across the country, you might want to consider professional pet moving services. These companies specialize in long-distance pet transport and can take a huge load off your shoulders. They handle everything from transportation to paperwork, ensuring your pet is safe and comfortable throughout the journey.
Safe Space for Your Pet
Designate a safe, quiet space for your pet on a moving day. This could be a separate room or a crate, away from all the commotion. Include their bed, toys, and some treats to keep them occupied. If possible, have a friend or family member watch them while the movers are in and out.
Step 4: Hitting the Road
Whether you’re driving or flying, the journey itself is a critical part of the move.
Car Travel Tips
If you're driving, how to move dogs across the country or even just a few states away requires some planning. Ensure your pet is secured in a well-ventilated crate or carrier that's big enough for them to stand, sit, and turn around. If your pet isn't crate-trained, use a pet seatbelt to keep them safe.
Remember to take regular breaks—every two to three hours is ideal. Let your dog stretch its legs, relieve itself, and offer water at each stop. Never leave your pet alone in a parked car, especially in hot or cold weather. Temperatures can rise or drop dramatically quickly, posing serious health risks.
Flying with Pets
Flying is a bit more complex, especially for long distances. Many airlines offer pet transport services, but there are strict regulations. Most airlines require a health certificate issued within 10 days of the flight and mandate that pets travel in approved carriers.
Small pets might be able to travel in the cabin with you, while larger ones usually need to go in the cargo hold. Be sure to check the airline’s specific policies and book well in advance, as there are limits on the number of pets allowed per flight.
Step 5: Settling In
You have completed the move, but the journey doesn’t end when you arrive at your new place. Now comes the integral part of helping your pet adjust to their new environment.
How to Help Your Dog Adjust to a New Home
The first few days are critical. Dogs are particularly sensitive to their environment, so how to help your dog adjust to a new home involves a few key steps:
- Start with a tour: When you first arrive, let your dog take a guided tour of the house while it's on a leash. This will help it get acquainted with the new space at a controlled pace.
- Set up a familiar space: Arrange their bed, toys, and food bowls in a quiet spot that will be their sanctuary. Keeping some elements from your old home will help them feel more secure.
- Maintain routine: Stick to your regular feeding and walking schedule as closely as possible. Familiar routines provide comfort and stability in an otherwise unfamiliar environment.
- Be patient: Understand that your dog might take a few weeks to fully adjust. Some dogs adapt quickly, while others might show signs of stress like excessive barking or pacing. Give them time and plenty of positive reinforcement.
Helping Cats Adjust
Cats are notoriously territorial, so moving can be particularly challenging for them. Here’s how to ease the transition:
- Confine at first: When you first arrive, keep your cat in a single room with all its essentials—a litter box, food, water, and a bed. Allow it to explore this space and get comfortable before gradually introducing it to the rest of the house.
- Gradual introduction: Once they seem settled in one room, open up other areas of the house one at a time. This slow introduction helps prevent overwhelming them.
- Provide hiding spots: Cats love to hide when they’re stressed. Make sure they have safe places to retreat to, like under a bed or in a closet.
- Pheromone sprays: Consider using a calming pheromone spray or diffuser to help reduce anxiety. These products mimic the natural pheromones cats release when they’re comfortable, helping them feel more at ease in new surroundings.
Step 6: The First Few Weeks
The first few weeks after the move are crucial for solidifying your pet’s adjustment to their new home.
Keep an Eye Out for Stress Signs
Watch for any signs of lingering stress, such as changes in appetite, sleep patterns, or behaviour. If your pet seems anxious or depressed after a couple of weeks, it might be worth consulting your vet for additional advice.
Explore the Neighborhood
Finally, start exploring your new neighbourhood together. For dogs, this means finding new parks or trails to walk on. For cats, it might involve getting comfortable in the backyard (if they're outdoor cats) or simply enjoying new window views.
Tips On Moving With Different Types Of Pets
Moving with a dog or cat is one thing, but what if you’ve got a fish tank, a birdcage, or a terrarium full of reptiles? Each type of pet comes with its own unique set of challenges during a move. Let’s break it down so you know exactly what to do with your smaller or more exotic companions when moving day rolls around.
Moving With Fish
Fish are delicate creatures; believe it or not, a move can be a life-or-death situation for them. In fact, studies suggest that fish are particularly susceptible to stress during transportation, which can sometimes be fatal if not handled correctly.
Here’s the plan: if you have just a few fish, transport them in plastic bags filled halfway with their tank water and the other half with air. This method is often recommended by aquarium experts. For larger numbers or bigger fish, use 5 to 10-gallon plastic containers, and if you’re in for a long drive, consider a portable aerator to keep the water oxygenated.
And remember, set up their tank as soon as you reach your destination. Fish need to acclimate to their new environment quickly to minimize stress.
Moving With Hamsters or Mice
Hamsters and mice can be pretty resilient but also prone to stress during a move. The best advice here is to keep them in their familiar cages, which gives them a sense of security amidst the chaos.
Make sure their cages are securely placed in your vehicle so they won’t tip over or get jostled around. Covering the cage can help reduce overstimulation and keep the temperature more stable.
Moving With Birds
Birds are sensitive and can get really anxious during a move, even those that usually sit on your shoulder like it's no big deal. You don't want to leave anything to chance when it comes to moving.
Transport your bird in a secure cage; like with small mammals, cover it to reduce drafts and help them stay calm. Birds are particularly vulnerable to temperature changes, so keeping them warm and comfortable is key. Make sure they have access to water and a perch to keep their stress levels down.
Moving With Reptiles
Reptiles, whether it’s your beloved snake, turtle, or lizard, have specific needs when it comes to moving. For reptiles, it’s all about maintaining the right environment during transport.
Keep your reptile in a moist but not soggy container—a damp cloth often does the trick. For snakes, a well-insulated container with plenty of air holes is crucial. And if you're moving a venomous snake, double up on the security by placing it in two sturdy containers or a box inside a crate.
Turtles are actually quite easy to transport. They can even be sent via overnight express mail—though it’s more common to move them in a well-ventilated, insulated box. Just like with birds, label your reptile’s container with their species and any relevant handling information. This is particularly important if you’re crossing state lines, as some states have regulations around transporting certain reptile species.