The world is a book, and those who do not travel read only one page.
This famous line couldn’t be more relevant in today’s world, especially for Americans considering a move abroad.
Did you know that over 9 million Americans currently live overseas?
That’s according to the Association of American Residents Overseas, and the numbers have only been climbing in recent years.
Why? It’s not just wanderlust that is creating this change.
The rising cost of living in the U.S. plays a huge role.
Cities like New York and San Francisco have some of the highest living expenses globally, with housing costs alone eating up nearly 30-40% of most people’s income.
In contrast, many expats report that they can live comfortably in countries like Mexico or Portugal for a fraction of what they spend back home.
More than 1.5 million U.S. citizens live in Mexico, which makes it the top destination for American expats.
Other than the monetary advantages, working from home has presented opportunities like never before.
According to a report by MBO Partners, 16 million Americans now describe themselves as digital nomads, including those who relocate to countries like Spain and Thailand, which are not only affordable but also provide a great work-life balance.
Even retirees are looking for a better pasture, and over 25% of retirees are even thinking about living abroad to help last their retirement savings and use their hard-earned money for a better life.
But the biggest draw about living overseas is creating a lifestyle that fits who you are.
Let’s take a closer look at some of the best countries to move to from the USA so you can find the one that's just right for you.
Why Are Americans Moving Abroad?
There’s been a noticeable uptick in the number of U.S. citizens relocating overseas.
Some of the most common reasons include:
High Cost of Living: Many Americans can’t afford to make ends meet in cities like New York or San Francisco.
Desire for Adventure: The idea of exploring a new culture and lifestyle is incredibly appealing.
Remote Work Opportunities: The use of technology enables many individuals across the globe to work from virtually anywhere.
Retirement Dreams: Affordable healthcare and lower costs of living are drawing retirees to other countries.
Key Factors to Consider Before Relocating
Before you pack your bags, it is compulsory to think through some key factors:
Cost of Living: Can you sustain a comfortable lifestyle in your chosen country?
Visa Requirements: Does the country have countries with easy visa options for US citizens?
Healthcare: Is the healthcare system affordable and reliable?
Language Barriers: Do you need to learn a new language, or is English widely spoken?
Cultural Fit: How easily will you adapt to the local culture and customs?
Best Countries to Move to from the USA
Portugal
Portugal offers a blend of luxury life and old-world charm, making it one of the most appealing options for Americans looking to relocate.
The cost of living is much lower than in the U.S., with many expats living comfortably on $2,000–$3,000 monthly, even in Lisbon or Porto.
Its Non-Habitual Resident (NHR) tax scheme is an added bonus, as it provides generous tax incentives for newcomers to Portugal.
Portugal is said to have more than 300 sunny days a year, so it's no wonder it is consistently ranked as a top country for expats.
Mexico
Mexico is a practical choice for Americans due to its proximity to the U.S., which allows easy travel back home when needed.
Its cost of living is low, so expats can live well for $1,500–$2,500 a month.
Mexico also offers several lifestyles, from the buzzing culture of Mexico City to the slow, easy-going charm of towns like Mérida and San Miguel de Allende.
It also has an easy visa process, such as the Temporary Resident Visa, and it’s clear why so many Americans make Mexico their home.
Spain
Rich culture, delicious cuisine, and the lifestyle of enjoying life are amazing features of Spain.
The Non-Lucrative Visa appeals to anyone who can afford to live comfortably without working in Spain.
Housing and living expenses are also quite affordable, particularly outside major cities like Madrid and Barcelona, which means you can enjoy a comfortable life on a modest budget.
Spain’s Mediterranean climate and animated social life make it an ideal destination for anyone eager to experience a vibrant yet laid-back lifestyle.
Costa Rica
Costa Rica is a dream destination for nature lovers and retirees, with its lush rainforests, stunning beaches, and abundant wildlife.
Retirees with a steady income can easily get residency through the country’s Pensionado Program.
Living costs are inexpensive, with many expats managing very well on $1,500–$2,000 monthly.
In addition, Costa Rica's national healthcare system is ranked higher than the U.S.'s, guaranteeing affordable and quality medical care for those who live there. This makes Costa Rica a haven for those looking for adventure and peace of mind.
Thailand
Thailand is ideal for anyone who feels magnetized by an exotic, rich culture and affordable lifestyle.
Expats can live with modern conveniences in cities like Bangkok or Chiang Mai for just $1,200–$1,800 per month, with a low cost of living.
The Retirement Visa is designed for individuals over 50 and offers a straightforward residency option.
Whatever the reason, Thailand’s amazing street food, beautiful beaches, and friendly locals are just a few of the things that make it a place where people can really have the life of their dreams.
Canada
Canada offers a smooth transition for Americans, with its similar culture, friendly people, and proximity to the U.S.
The Express Entry system simplifies immigration for skilled workers, which makes it an attractive option for professionals.
While the cost of living can be high in urban centers like Toronto and Vancouver, the quality of public services, including healthcare and education, makes it worth the expense.
Canada’s natural beauty, from its iconic Rocky Mountains to its pristine coastlines, adds another layer of appeal for those seeking a high quality of life.
Ecuador
Ecuador is one of the most affordable countries for expats; it offers an exceptional lifestyle for those on a budget.
The country’s Pensioner Visa is a great option for retirees with a guaranteed income, such as Social Security.
Expats can also enjoy a diverse climate, from the cool Andes mountains to the warm coastal beaches.
Ecuador also has a vibrant expat community, which makes it easy for newcomers to adapt and settle into this stunning and welcoming country.
Germany
Germany’s strong economy and focus on work-life balance make it a magnet for skilled professionals and families alike.
The EU Blue Card is an excellent pathway for highly skilled workers seeking opportunities in sectors like IT, healthcare, or engineering.
Germany offers a high standard of living, with excellent healthcare, education, and public transportation systems.
Plus, its rich history, cultural events, and vibrant urban centers, such as Berlin and Munich, create an exciting environment for expats to thrive.
Malaysia
Malaysia combines modernity and affordability, making it one of the best options for Americans looking to relocate.
The Malaysia My Second Home (MM2H) program provides a long-term visa for those meeting financial criteria.
With its low cost of living, many can live comfortably on $1,500–$2,500 per month.
Additionally, Malaysia’s strategic location in Southeast Asia allows easy travel to neighboring countries, and its diverse culture makes sure that there’s always something new to experience.
New Zealand
New Zealand is a top contender for outdoor enthusiasts and those seeking tranquility.
The Skilled Migrant Category Resident Visa offers a clear pathway for professionals in demand.
While the cost of living is higher than in some other destinations, the unparalleled natural beauty and safe, family-friendly environment make up for it.
New Zealand’s strong focus on work-life balance ensures a high quality of life, with its residents ranking among the happiest globally.
Cost of Living Comparison of Different Countries
| Country | Cost of Living (Monthly) | Popular Visa Option |
|---|---|---|
| Portugal | $2,000–$3,000 | D7 Visa |
| Mexico | $1,500–$2,500 | Temporary Resident Visa |
| Spain | $2,000–$3,000 | Non-Lucrative Visa |
| Costa Rica | $1,500–$2,000 | Pensionado Program |
| Thailand | $1,200–$1,800 | Retirement Visa |
| Canada | $2,500–$4,000 | Express Entry |
| Ecuador | $1,200–$1,800 | Pensioner Visa |
| Germany | $2,500–$3,500 | EU Blue Card |
| Malaysia | $1,500–$2,500 | Malaysia My Second Home |
| New Zealand | $2,500–$4,000 | Skilled Migrant Visa |
How Much Does it Cost to Move to Another Country from the USA?
Going on an international move from the USA is an exciting yet complex endeavor with various costs to consider.
Let's break down these expenses.
Shipping Household Goods
The cost of transporting your belongings overseas depends on factors like volume, weight, and destination.
On average, shipping a 20-foot container can cost between $1,000 and $5,000, while a 40-foot container may cost between $3,000 and $10,000.
Packing and Supplies
Professional packing services ensure the safety of your items during transit.
These services typically add $300 to $1,500 to your moving expenses.
Insurance
Protecting your possessions is crucial. All-risk insurance, covering the full replacement value, usually costs between 3% and 4% of the declared value of your goods.
Customs and Import Duties
Import duties vary by country and depend on the nature and value of the items you are bringing in.
It's essential to research the specific regulations of your destination country to budget accordingly.
Storage
If there's a gap between your move-out and move-in dates, storage might be necessary.
In the U.S., a large storage unit (10x20–10x30 ft.) averages around $290 per month.
Visa and Legal Fees
Obtaining the appropriate visa involves application fees, legal consultations, and document processing.
These costs can range from $200 to $2,000, depending on the country and visa type.
Travel Expenses
Airfare, temporary accommodations, and meals during your move can add up.
For instance, a one-way flight to Europe can cost between $500 and $1,500.
Pet Relocation
Pet relocation involves veterinary checks, vaccinations, and transportation fees.
Moving a cat abroad typically costs between £500 and £1,500, while dogs are more expensive, with fees ranging between £1,000 and £4,000.
Vehicle Shipping
If you plan to take your car, shipping costs of car depends on the destination and method.
Roll-on/roll-off services are more affordable, while container shipping offers more protection.
Expect to pay between $1,000 and $5,000.
Miscellaneous Expenses
Don't forget about costs like international driver's licenses, setting up utilities, and unforeseen expenses that may arise during the transition.
Summary Table of Estimated Costs
| Expense Category | Estimated Cost Range |
|---|---|
| Shipping Household Goods | $1,000 – $10,000 |
| Packing and Supplies | $300 – $1,500 |
| Insurance | 3% – 4% of goods' value |
| Customs and Import Duties | Varies by country |
| Storage | $290/month (U.S. average) |
| Visa and Legal Fees | $200 – $2,000 |
| Travel Expenses | $500 – $1,500 (airfare) |
| Pet Relocation | £500 – £4,000 |
| Vehicle Shipping | $1,000 – $5,000 |
| Miscellaneous Expenses | Variable |
