Things to Know Before Moving to California in 2025

Jan 14, 2025

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California is a place where you can be anything you want to be, and you can do anything you want to do.

There’s no place quite like California.

From its stunning beaches to the bustling cities, this state offers endless possibilities.

If you're thinking about making the move in 2025, then you're not alone. California remains one of the most popular destinations for people relocating in the U.S.

In fact, over 700,000 people move to California every year due to its job market, innovative industries, and diverse lifestyle options.

However, before you take a moving step, it’s crucial to understand what life in California truly entails.

You’ll quickly learn that while California offers a wealth of opportunities, it also presents some challenges, particularly regarding its cost of living.

Did you know that California has some of the highest housing costs in the country?

The average home price in cities like San Francisco and Los Angeles is well over $1 million. 

This can be quite stressful for newcomers, especially when compared to the national average home price of around $400,000.

Moreover, despite its glamorous reputation, California has experienced some ups and downs in recent years.

Job growth has slowed slightly, with unemployment rates hovering around 5.3%.

Despite this, California continues to offer unmatched opportunities in several industries, such as tech, entertainment, and agriculture.

So, if you’re ready to explore what it really means to call California home in 2025, keep reading. 

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Best Cities to Live in California

California has some of the most iconic U.S. cities, each offering unique benefits.

So, which city is right for you?

Here are a few cities that will stand out in 2025:

Los Angeles

If you're into entertainment, tech, or just enjoying the buzz of a big city, LA is hard to beat.

With more than 3.9 million residents, Los Angeles is the largest city in California and a hub for creativity, tech, and culture.

Its housing market can be quite competitive, so if you're planning to live in the heart of the city, make sure you're financially prepared.

San Francisco

As one of the most expensive cities in California, San Francisco has a strong job market, particularly in tech and finance.

The city’s unique landscape and culture make it an attractive place to live, but the cost of living is incredibly high.

It’s ideal for young professionals, especially those in the tech industry.

San Diego

Known for its beaches and sunny weather, San Diego is a top destination for those looking for a laid-back coastal life.

The city is much more affordable than San Francisco and Los Angeles, which makes it a great option for families and retirees.

You can enjoy good schools, job opportunities in sectors like biotech, and a high quality of life.

Sacramento

California’s capital is a great option for those who need access to the state's political and business hub but don't want to deal with the astronomical costs of cities like LA or SF.

Sacramento offers affordable housing, a lower cost of living, and an increasingly diversified economy.

California Moving Checklist

So, you're ready to move. But where do you start?

Here’s your California moving checklist for a smooth transition:

Secure Your Housing

This should be your first priority. The California housing market can be competitive, especially in cities like San Francisco and Los Angeles.

Plan Your Move

Moving to California can be an expensive process, depending on where you're coming from.

For long-distance moves, you can expect to spend anywhere between $3,000 and $7,000. But it depends on how much stuff you're moving and whether you hire professionals or do it yourself.

Update Your Documents

You’ll need to update your driver's license and vehicle registration when you move to California.

Remember that California requires you to register your car within 20 days of moving.

Set Up Utilities

Make sure all utilities (electricity, gas, water, internet) are set up before you arrive. This is one of the most time-consuming tasks, but it's crucial to have everything working once you move in.

Prepare Your Finances

Given the high cost of living, it’s a good idea to set aside extra savings.

Financial experts recommend saving up at least three to six months' worth of expenses if you're moving to an expensive area like San Francisco.

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California Housing Market Trends

Understanding the California housing market trends is key to making a sound decision about where to live.

Over the past few years, the housing market has fluctuated significantly.

With the rising interest rates, buying a home might seem out of reach for many people, but it's not impossible.

Here’s what to expect:

Rising Prices: Some of the most desirable cities have steadily increased housing prices.

For example, San Francisco and Los Angeles have witnessed steady price hikes, which makes homeownership difficult for first-time buyers.

Renting vs. Buying: If buying a home isn’t feasible, go for renting.

Rental prices depend on location, with Los Angeles and San Francisco having some of the highest rental prices in the country.

However, suburban areas like Oakland and Long Beach are more affordable alternatives.

Suburban Growth: If you’re open to living in less urbanized areas, California has many growing suburban areas where you can get more space for less money.

California Job Opportunities

California is a goldmine for job seekers, particularly in tech, entertainment, and agriculture.

But what does the job market look like in 2025?

Tech: The heart of California’s tech industry lies in Silicon Valley. If you’re in the tech field, opportunities here are abundant.

Entertainment: Los Angeles remains the world’s entertainment capital. If you have a background in film, television, or digital media, LA is the place to be.

Healthcare: Given the state’s diverse population, the healthcare industry continues to grow. California’s aging population has increased demand for healthcare workers, especially nurses, medical assistants, and physical therapists.

Agriculture: California's Central Valley remains one of the nation's key agricultural regions, and there are plenty of opportunities for those interested in farming and supply chain management.

California DMV Requirements

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When you move to California, you’ll need to comply with the California DMV requirements.

This includes:

Driver's License: You must apply for a California driver's license within 10 days of becoming a resident. If you’re a new resident, you’ll need to pass a written knowledge test and a vision test.

Don’t forget to bring your out-of-state license, proof of identity, and proof of California residency.

Vehicle Registration: If you’re bringing your car to California, you must register it with the California DMV within 20 days.

The registration process involves paying fees, passing a smog inspection, and providing proof of insurance.

California Public Transportation Options

While some areas of California are known for their heavy traffic, many cities offer California public transportation options that can help you get around without the hassle of driving.

Los Angeles: LA’s Metro system includes subways, buses, and light rail, which makes it easier to navigate the city without a car.

San Francisco: San Francisco has a robust public transit system, including buses, the famous cable cars, and a commuter rail service.

San Diego: Although more limited than other cities, San Diego has buses and the Trolley system, which makes it easier to get around.

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California Schools and Education System

Whether you have kids or are planning to pursue higher education yourself, California schools and the education system offer a wide range of options:

Public Schools: The quality of education varies by district, but areas like Palo Alto and Irvine are known for their top-notch schools.

Colleges and Universities: The University of California system, including schools like UC Berkeley and UCLA, is highly regarded globally.

Additionally, Stanford University and Caltech are prestigious private institutions offering world-class education.

California Climate and Weather

California's climate and weather can vary drastically depending on the region.

Coastal cities like San Francisco enjoy moderate temperatures, while inland areas like Fresno can get very hot in the summer.

Coastal Areas: Enjoy a Mediterranean climate characterized by mild, wet winters and dry, warm summers.

Inland Areas: Expect hotter summers with temperatures exceeding 100°F, especially in areas like the Central Valley.

How Much Does It Cost to Move to California in 2025?

When you move to California, one of the first questions you probably ask is, "How much will this cost me?"

Well, the answer depends on where you’re coming from, how much stuff you’re moving, and what part of California you’re planning to live in.

The truth is, moving to California is not cheap, but with the right information, you can plan for it effectively.

Moving Company Costs

If you’re relocating from out of state, hiring a moving company is one of the biggest expenses you’ll face.

The cost will vary based on the distance, the size of your move, and whether you choose a full-service company or just a truck rental.

For a long-distance move to California, prices can range from $2,000 to $6,000.

Here's a rough breakdown of what you can expect:

Moving Service Type Estimated Cost
Full-Service Move (cross-country, 1-bedroom apartment) $2,000 - $3,000
Full-Service Move (cross-country, 2-3 bedroom house) $3,000 - $5,000
DIY Truck Rental (U-Haul, Penske) $1,000 - $3,000

Packing Services (if added)

$200 - $2,000

Insurance for Moving (depending on coverage)

$100 - $500

Housing Costs in California

When it comes to housing, California is infamous for its high costs.

You could face extremely high rent or home prices depending on where you choose to live.

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Renting in California: The average rent for a one-bedroom apartment in California can range from $1,500 to over $4,000 per month.

City Average Rent (1-Bedroom) Average Rent (3-Bedroom)
San Francisco $3,500 - $4,000 $5,000 - $6,500
Los Angeles $2,500 - $3,500 $2,500 - $3,500
San Diego $2,200 - $3,000 $3,300 - $4,400
Sacramento $1,500 - $2,200 $2,500 - $3,500
Fresno $1,200 - $1,800 $2,000 - $2,800

Buying a Home: If you plan to purchase a home in California, prepare for some serious sticker shock.

Home prices in California are among the highest in the nation.

City Median Home Price (2025)
San Francisco $1.3 million
Los Angeles $800,000 - $1 million
San Diego $750,000 - $900,000
Sacramento $450,000 - $500,000
Fresno $350,000 - $400,000

Utility Costs

Another recurring cost you’ll need to plan for is utilities.

Here’s a quick breakdown of what you can expect to pay:

Utility Average Monthly Cost
Electricity & Gas $150 - $300
Water $30 - $100
Internet $50 - $100
Trash Collection $20 - $50

Utility costs can be high in places like Los Angeles and San Francisco, where resource demand is high.

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Groceries and Dining

The cost of living in California extends beyond housing and transportation—groceries and dining can also be expensive.

On average, a typical California resident spends about $350 to $500 monthly on groceries.

Here's a look at typical grocery prices in California:

Item Price Range
Milk (1 gallon) $3.50 - $5.00
Loaf of Bread $2.00 - $4.00
Eggs (1 dozen) $2.50 - $4.00
Chicken (per lb) $3.00 - $7.00
Coffee (per lb) $5.00 - $12.00

Dining out can also get expensive.

For example, a meal at a mid-range restaurant in cities like Los Angeles or San Francisco can easily cost $20 to $40 per person.

Transportation Costs

Gas prices are typically higher in California than the national average.

The average cost of gas in California is about $4.50 per gallon, but prices can fluctuate.

Service Cost
Bus Ticket $2.50 - $3.00 per ride
Monthly Public Transit Pass $100 - $150
Metro/Subway Ticket $1.50 - $3.00 per ride

Health Insurance 

Health insurance is another cost to consider when moving to California.

In California, the Affordable Care Act (ACA) provides health insurance plans through the state's health exchange, Covered California.

Depending on income and family size, individual premiums can range from $200 to $1,200 per month.

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Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Some of the best family-friendly neighborhoods in California include Irvine, known for its top-rated schools; Palo Alto, known for its suburban feel and tech job access; San Diego’s Del Mar, known for its great schools and outdoor activities; and Folsom, near Sacramento, known for its safe environment and excellent schools.

To find affordable housing, consider living in smaller cities like Sacramento, Fresno, or Bakersfield. These areas have lower rent and home prices compared to major cities.

California is prone to earthquakes, especially in areas near fault lines. Wildfires are a risk in dry seasons, particularly in rural areas. Flooding can also occur in specific zones during the rainy season.

To reduce taxes, maximize deductions for mortgage interest, medical expenses, and property taxes. Contribute to retirement accounts like 401(k)s or IRAs. Also, consider living in areas with lower property taxes, like Fresno or Sacramento.

California’s job market is strong, especially in tech in Silicon Valley, healthcare, entertainment in Los Angeles, and education at major universities.